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Semiotica delle MicroNazioni: differenze tra le versioni

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Riga 338: Riga 338:
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|[[File:Empire of Agber Flag.png|100px]]
|[[File:Empire of Agber Flag.png|100px]]
|[[Empire of Agber]]
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|[[Empire of Agber]]
|First founded as the [[Kingdom of Kolios|Principality of Kolios]], the project was reimagined in early 1998 as the Empire of Agber, with Kolios becoming a nation within the Empire.
|First founded as the [[Kingdom of Kolios|Principality of Kolios]], the project was reimagined in early 1998 as the Empire of Agber, with Kolios becoming a nation within the Empire.
|1995
|1995
Riga 347: Riga 347:
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|[[Principality of Aigues-Mortes]]
|[[Principality of Aigues-Mortes]]
|French micronation created to promote and support local initiatives of the eponymous city, located in Southern France, 23km east of Montpellier.
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|2011
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Riga 354: Riga 355:
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|[[Kingdom of Argonne]]
|[[Kingdom of Argonne]]
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|Now-defunct miniature kingdom founded by [[Sir James Murphy]] after his abdication from as [[Kingdom of Scone|King of Scone]].
|Now-defunct miniature kingdom founded by [[Sir James Murphy]] after his abdication from as [[Kingdom of Scone|King of Scone]].
|2019
|2019
Riga 361: Riga 363:
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|[[Atlantium]]
|[[Atlantium]]
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|Based in Australia, it advocates for global governance: specifically, no borders and freedom of movement.
|Based in Australia, it advocates for global governance: specifically, no borders and freedom of movement.
|1981
|1981
Riga 368: Riga 371:
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|[[Empire of Austenasia]]
|[[Empire of Austenasia]]
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|A self-declared sovereign state based in the United Kingdom.
|A self-declared sovereign state based in the United Kingdom.
|2008
|2008
Riga 375: Riga 379:
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|[[Colony of Calsahara|Calsahara]]
|[[Colony of Calsahara|Calsahara]]
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|Self-declared state in central California founded by [[Grand Duke Travis|Travis McHenry]]. Now a colony of [[Westarctica]].
|Self-declared state in central California founded by [[Grand Duke Travis|Travis McHenry]]. Now a colony of [[Westarctica]].
|2009
|2009
Riga 382: Riga 387:
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|[[Kingdom of Casbah]]
|[[Kingdom of Casbah]]
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|Now-defunct micronation founded by [[Grand Duke Travis|Travis McHenry]] in rural Pennsylvania.
|Now-defunct micronation founded by [[Grand Duke Travis|Travis McHenry]] in rural Pennsylvania.
|1995
|1995
Riga 389: Riga 395:
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|[[Dracul|Commonwealth of Dracul]]
|[[Dracul|Commonwealth of Dracul]]
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|A North American micronation located within and surrounded by Houston Texas.
|A North American micronation located within and surrounded by Houston Texas.
|2017
|2017
Riga 396: Riga 403:
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|[[Grand Duchy of Flandrensis|Flandrensis]]
|[[Grand Duchy of Flandrensis|Flandrensis]]
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|A micronation which claims some territories of Antarctica, founded by [[Grand Duke Niels of Flandrensis|Niels Vermeersch]].
|A micronation which claims some territories of Antarctica, founded by [[Grand Duke Niels of Flandrensis|Niels Vermeersch]].
|2008
|2008
Riga 403: Riga 411:
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|[[Grand Duchy of Haren]]
|[[Grand Duchy of Haren]]
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|Now-defunct micronation based on a farm in southwest Ohio.
|Now-defunct micronation based on a farm in southwest Ohio.
|1996
|1996
Riga 410: Riga 419:
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|[[House of Homestead]]
|[[House of Homestead]]
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|Florida-based micronation ruled by [[Prince Arthur of Homestead]] claiming land in Andorra.
|Florida-based micronation ruled by [[Prince Arthur of Homestead]] claiming land in Andorra.
|2014
|2014
Riga 417: Riga 427:
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|[[Principality of Hutt River|Hutt River]]
|[[Principality of Hutt River|Hutt River]]
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|A large farming area in Western Australia that seceded from the Australia Commonwealth and declared itself to be a sovereign nation. It was known as the Hutt River Province until 2007. Now defunct.
|A large farming area in Western Australia that seceded from the Australia Commonwealth and declared itself to be a sovereign nation. It was known as the Hutt River Province until 2007. Now defunct.
|1970
|1970
Riga 424: Riga 435:
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|[[Principality of Kolios]]
|[[Principality of Kolios]]
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|Founded by a group of elementary school students whose parents were stationed in Augsburg, Germany with the United States Army. Later incorporated into the [[Empire of Agber]].
|Founded by a group of elementary school students whose parents were stationed in Augsburg, Germany with the United States Army. Later incorporated into the [[Empire of Agber]].
|1995
|1995
Riga 431: Riga 443:
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|[[Federal Republic of Lostisland|Lostisland]]
|[[Federal Republic of Lostisland|Lostisland]]
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|Unlike many other micronations, Lostisland doesn't claim to be a sovereign state, but rather defines herself as a cultural and social project.
|Unlike many other micronations, Lostisland doesn't claim to be a sovereign state, but rather defines herself as a cultural and social project.
|2008
|2008
Riga 438: Riga 451:
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| Holy Empire of Reunion |Reunion
| Holy Empire of Reunion |Reunion
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|A micronation founded by Brazilian law students as a political simulation. Reunion has a very active political system. It has issued passports, minted coins and is considered one of the most important Lusophone micronations.
|A micronation founded by Brazilian law students as a political simulation. Reunion has a very active political system. It has issued passports, minted coins and is considered one of the most important Lusophone micronations.
|1997
|1997
Riga 445: Riga 459:
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|[[Kingdom of Ruritania]]
|[[Kingdom of Ruritania]]
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|The country began as a pseudo-simulation of a fictional nation, in 1967, but it evolved (post Internet) into a micronation having activities in the real world.
|The country began as a pseudo-simulation of a fictional nation, in 1967, but it evolved (post Internet) into a micronation having activities in the real world.
|1967
|1967
Riga 452: Riga 467:
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|[[Republic of Saugeais|Saugeais]]
|[[Republic of Saugeais|Saugeais]]
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|An officially sanctioned tongue-in-cheek micronation located in eastern France, in the département of Doubs.
|An officially sanctioned tongue-in-cheek micronation located in eastern France, in the département of Doubs.
|1947
|1947
Riga 459: Riga 475:
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|[[Kingdom of Scone]]
|[[Kingdom of Scone]]
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|Miniature kingdom governed by a monarchy and a parliament patterned after the British Crown and the Parliament at Westminster.
|Miniature kingdom governed by a monarchy and a parliament patterned after the British Crown and the Parliament at Westminster.
|2014
|2014
Riga 466: Riga 483:
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|[[Kingdom of Shiloh]]
|[[Kingdom of Shiloh]]
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|Micronation dedicated to cultural celebrations of the monarchical system of government and is noted for its persistent attempts at gaining political sovereignty and political independence, sometimes through unconventional means.
|Micronation dedicated to cultural celebrations of the monarchical system of government and is noted for its persistent attempts at gaining political sovereignty and political independence, sometimes through unconventional means.
|2008
|2008
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|[[File:Flag of Slabovia.jpg|100px]]
|[[File:Flag of Slabovia.jpg|100px]]
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|[[Slabovia]]
|[[Slabovia]]
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|Slabovia exists in the hearts, minds and bodies of its noble and righteous citizens.
|Slabovia exists in the hearts, minds and bodies of its noble and righteous citizens.
|1984
|1984
Riga 480: Riga 498:
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|[[Talossa]]
|[[Talossa]]
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|A [[micronation]] founded as a bedroom kingdom by Milwaukee, Wisconsin resident Robert Ben Madison. Madison claims to have coined the term "[[micronation]]".
|A [[micronation]] founded as a bedroom kingdom by Milwaukee, Wisconsin resident Robert Ben Madison. Madison claims to have coined the term "[[micronation]]".
|1979
|1979
Riga 487: Riga 506:
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|[[Užupis]]
|[[Užupis]]
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|Užupis is a neighborhood largely located in the Old Town of Vilnius, Lithuania. In 1997, the residents of the area declared a Republic of Užupis, with its own flag, currency, president, and constitution.
|Užupis is a neighborhood largely located in the Old Town of Vilnius, Lithuania. In 1997, the residents of the area declared a Republic of Užupis, with its own flag, currency, president, and constitution.
|1997
|1997
Riga 494: Riga 514:
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|[[Kingdom of Vikesland|Vikesland]]
|[[Kingdom of Vikesland|Vikesland]]
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|A micronation located in Manitoba, Canada that was founded for the purposes of a TV documentary about micronations. It was founded by [[Prince Christopher|Christopher Beyette]]<nowiki>, who claimed two properties in and near the town of Brandon, Manitoba|Brandon. Now defunct.</nowiki>
|A micronation located in Manitoba, Canada that was founded for the purposes of a TV documentary about micronations. It was founded by [[Prince Christopher|Christopher Beyette]]<nowiki>, who claimed two properties in and near the town of Brandon, Manitoba|Brandon. Now defunct.</nowiki>
|2005
|2005
Riga 501: Riga 522:
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|[[Westarctica]]
|[[Westarctica]]
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|Micronation founded by [[Grand Duke Travis|Travis McHenry]] that claims 1/8th of the continent of [[Antarctica]].
|Micronation founded by [[Grand Duke Travis|Travis McHenry]] that claims 1/8th of the continent of [[Antarctica]].
|2001
|2001
Riga 508: Riga 530:
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|[[West Who]]
|[[West Who]]
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|A micronation described as "a fun and happy nation."
|A micronation described as "a fun and happy nation."
|1969
|1969
Riga 515: Riga 538:
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|Whangamomona
|Whangamomona
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|A tongue-in-cheek micronation created as a tourism booster, and based in the rural New Zealand town of the same name. Past elected presidents have included a goat.
|A tongue-in-cheek micronation created as a tourism booster, and based in the rural New Zealand town of the same name. Past elected presidents have included a goat.
|1989
|1989
Riga 522: Riga 546:
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|[[Wirtland]]
|[[Wirtland]]
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|Wirtland is an experiment into legitimacy and self-sustainability of a country without its own soil, which transcends national borders without breaching or lessening the sovereignty of any involved.
|Wirtland is an experiment into legitimacy and self-sustainability of a country without its own soil, which transcends national borders without breaching or lessening the sovereignty of any involved.
|2008
|2008
Riga 529: Riga 554:
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|[[Principality of Wy]]
|[[Principality of Wy]]
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|Established by Paul Delprat during a dispute with the local council of Mosman municipality in Sydney, New South Wales, Sydney over the construction of a driveway to his property.
|Established by Paul Delprat during a dispute with the local council of Mosman municipality in Sydney, New South Wales, Sydney over the construction of a driveway to his property.
|2004
|2004
Riga 536: Riga 562:
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|[[Zaqistan]]
|[[Zaqistan]]
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|A small tract of land in Box Elder County, a remote part of Utah, on which its owner has built monuments.  It has also issued passports.
|A small tract of land in Box Elder County, a remote part of Utah, on which its owner has built monuments.  It has also issued passports.
|2005
|2005
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|[[Repubblica di Bosgattia]]
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|[[Romkerhall]] ([[Germania]])
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|[[Île d'Or]] ([[Francia]])
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|Aramoana ([[Nuova Zelanda]])<ref name="francobolli">Hanno emesso [[francobollo|francobolli]] (lista non esaustiva).</ref><ref name="non esiste" />
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|Principato di Marlborough (Australia)<ref name="non esiste" />
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|[[Granducato di Avram]] (Australia)
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|Hutt River
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|Kugelmugel
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|Namiseom
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|Regno di Redonda
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|Repubblica di Santo Stefano
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|Repubblica di Saugeais
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Riga 543: Riga 665:


''Fonte: Elaborazione propria (dott. Renato Ongania), luglio 2022.''
''Fonte: Elaborazione propria (dott. Renato Ongania), luglio 2022.''
Altri casi
*In [[Europa]]:
**[[Repubblica di Bosgattia]]
**[[Romkerhall]] ([[Germania]])
**[[Île d'Or]] ([[Francia]])
*In [[Oceania]]:
**Aramoana ([[Nuova Zelanda]])<ref name="francobolli">Hanno emesso [[francobollo|francobolli]] (lista non esaustiva).</ref><ref name="non esiste" />
**Principato di Marlborough (Australia)<ref name="non esiste" />
**Rainbow Creek (Australia)<ref name="non esiste" />
*Senza territorio:
**[[Granducato di Avram]] (Australia)
*Progettate o tentate ma non realizzate:
**[[Celestia (micronazione)|Celestia]] (rivendicava la sovranità sull'[[Universo]] eccettuata la [[Terra]])
**[[Frestonia]] (Freston Road a [[Notting Hill]], [[Londra]])
Altro:
*Repubblica di Bosgattia
*Celestia
*Regno Gay e Lesbo delle Isole del Mar dei Coralli
*Hutt River
*Impero aericano
*Isola delle Rose
*Kugelmugel
*Ladonia
*Namiseom
*Regno di Redonda
*Repubblica di Santo Stefano
*Repubblica di Saugeais
==Note==
==Note==
<references /><br />
<references /><br />
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