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Semiotics of the MicroNations: differenze tra le versioni

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Semiotics of the MicroNations (visualizza wikitesto)

Versione delle 08:06, 27 lug 2022

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→‎Clarification on historical anomalies and aspiring states
Riga 44: Riga 44:
The parameters analyzed in the research sample were:  
The parameters analyzed in the research sample were:  


* flag  
*flag
* the emblem (Coat of Arms)  
*the emblem (Coat of Arms)
* the name given to micronation  
*the name given to micronation
* the population declared by the micronation (or secondly the one documented by third parties)  
*the population declared by the micronation (or secondly the one documented by third parties)
* the territory with reference to the act of emancipation  
*the territory with reference to the act of emancipation
* the year of foundation  
*the year of foundation
* the presence of a micronation website (official website)
*the presence of a micronation website (official website)


===Clarification on historical anomalies and aspiring states===
===Clarification on historical anomalies and aspiring states===
Riga 93: Riga 93:
|'''Ladonia'''
|'''Ladonia'''
|27.000
|27.000
|Created by Swedish artist Lars Vilks as a home for his sculptures in a nature reserve northwest of Scania  
|Created by Swedish artist Lars Vilks as a home for his sculptures in a nature reserve northwest of Scania
|1980
|1980
|https://www.ladonia.org
|https://www.ladonia.org
Riga 131: Riga 131:
|non presente
|non presente
|[[File:Whangamomona 01.png|senza_cornice|103x103px]]
|[[File:Whangamomona 01.png|senza_cornice|103x103px]]
|'''Repubblica di Whangamomona'''
|'''Republic of Whangamomona'''
|3.000<ref>https://whangamomonahotel.co.nz/about-us/</ref>
|3.000<ref>https://whangamomonahotel.co.nz/about-us/</ref>
|Regional borders were redrawn, with the excuse of connection to the national water network. These new borders saw Whangamomona being part of the Manawatu-Wanganui region. The residents disagreed, because they wanted to continue to be part of the Taranaki region mainly for reasons related to the rivalry between their respective regional rugby teams, and on November 1, 1989, they responded by declaring themselves independent. The city continues to celebrate Republic Day annually and at the same time democratically elects the president.
|Regional borders were redrawn, with the excuse of connection to the national water network. These new borders saw Whangamomona being part of the Manawatu-Wanganui region. The residents disagreed, because they wanted to continue to be part of the Taranaki region mainly for reasons related to the rivalry between their respective regional rugby teams, and on November 1, 1989, they responded by declaring themselves independent. The city continues to celebrate Republic Day annually and at the same time democratically elects the president.
Riga 147: Riga 147:
|[[File:Maritime republic of Eastport flag.png|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Maritime republic of Eastport flag.png|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|esiste solo integrato nella bandiera
|esiste solo integrato nella bandiera
|'''Repubblica Marittima di Eastport'''
|'''Maritim Republic of Eastport'''
|2.500<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime_Republic_of_Eastport</ref>
|2.500<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime_Republic_of_Eastport</ref>
|An area of​​the city of Annapolis in Maryland that has "separated" from the rest of the city. It still exists as an advertising vehicle, and holds a particular event in the form of a tug-of-war for charitable purposes.
|An area of​​the city of Annapolis in Maryland that has "separated" from the rest of the city. It still exists as an advertising vehicle, and holds a particular event in the form of a tug-of-war for charitable purposes.
Riga 182: Riga 182:
|'''Libera Repubblica di Liberland'''
|'''Libera Repubblica di Liberland'''
|1.000<ref>https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberland</ref>
|1.000<ref>https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberland</ref>
|It covers almost 8 hectares in the Christianshavn district of Copenhagen (Denmark).
|Founded by Vít Jedlička <ref>[https://www.repubblica.it/ambiente/2016/06/07/news/liberland_eco-141495896/ La Republica - Liberland, lo Stato minuscolo ha deciso: sarà ecosostenibile e carbon free]</ref><ref>[https://www.corriere.it/esteri/15_aprile_20/vit-fondatore-stato-libero-liberland-7-km-quadrati-no-tasse-bedbbf9a-e779-11e4-95de-75f89e715407.shtml Il Corriere della Sera - Vit, il fondatore dello Stato libero di Liberland: 7 km quadrati e no tasse]</ref> on 13 April 2015 in a territory between Croatia and Serbia and not belonging to the two states<ref>[http://www.ilgiornale.it/news/mondo/liberland-vit-jedlicka-1120613.html Il Giornale - Liberland, uno Stato senza tasse nato tra la Serbia e la Croazia]</ref><ref>[https://www.balcanicaucaso.org/aree/Croazia/Liberland-la-terra-di-tutti-e-di-nessuno-161500 Osservatorio Balcani e Caucaso TransEuropa - Liberland: la terra di tutti e di nessuno]</ref>.
Founded by Vít Jedlička <ref>[https://www.repubblica.it/ambiente/2016/06/07/news/liberland_eco-141495896/ La Republica - Liberland, lo Stato minuscolo ha deciso: sarà ecosostenibile e carbon free]</ref><ref>[https://www.corriere.it/esteri/15_aprile_20/vit-fondatore-stato-libero-liberland-7-km-quadrati-no-tasse-bedbbf9a-e779-11e4-95de-75f89e715407.shtml Il Corriere della Sera - Vit, il fondatore dello Stato libero di Liberland: 7 km quadrati e no tasse]</ref> on 13 April 2015 in a territory between Croatia and Serbia and not belonging to the two states<ref>[http://www.ilgiornale.it/news/mondo/liberland-vit-jedlicka-1120613.html Il Giornale - Liberland, uno Stato senza tasse nato tra la Serbia e la Croazia]</ref><ref>[https://www.balcanicaucaso.org/aree/Croazia/Liberland-la-terra-di-tutti-e-di-nessuno-161500 Osservatorio Balcani e Caucaso TransEuropa - Liberland: la terra di tutti e di nessuno]</ref>.
|2015
|2015
|https://liberland.org/en/
|https://liberland.org/en/
Riga 205: Riga 204:
|Non presente<br />
|Non presente<br />
|[[File:Frigolandia coat of arms.gif|senza_cornice|106x106px]]
|[[File:Frigolandia coat of arms.gif|senza_cornice|106x106px]]
|'''Repubblica di Frigolandia'''
|'''Republic of Frigolandia'''
|600<ref>https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblica_di_Frigolandia</ref>
|600<ref>https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblica_di_Frigolandia</ref>
|Frigolandia is the dream-reality project of a republic of fantasy, art and creativity, a laboratory for research and inventions on new possible worlds, a multipolar city of Maivist Art. It is located in Giano dell'Umbria, PG. It is a republic conceived by Vincenzo Sparagna and Andrea Pazienza in 1988, and established in 2005 by Sparagna in the Municipality of Giano dell'Umbria as a "Republic of fantasy".
|Frigolandia is the dream-reality project of a republic of fantasy, art and creativity, a laboratory for research and inventions on new possible worlds, a multipolar city of Maivist Art. It is located in Giano dell'Umbria, PG. It is a republic conceived by Vincenzo Sparagna and Andrea Pazienza in 1988, and established in 2005 by Sparagna in the Municipality of Giano dell'Umbria as a "Republic of fantasy".
Riga 221: Riga 220:
|[[File:Flag_of_Saugeais.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Flag_of_Saugeais.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Republic of Saugeais Coat of Arms.svg|senza_cornice|112x112px]]
|[[File:Republic of Saugeais Coat of Arms.svg|senza_cornice|112x112px]]
|'''Repubblica di Saugeais (''République du Saugeais'')'''
|'''Republic of Saugeais (''République du Saugeais'')'''
|466<ref>https://www.tourisme-loue-saugeais.com/la-republique-du-saugeais/lhistoire.html</ref>
|466<ref>https://www.tourisme-loue-saugeais.com/la-republique-du-saugeais/lhistoire.html</ref>
|A Republic in the Department of Doubs in France, bordering Switzerland. The Republic was created with the 11 municipalities of Les Alliés, Arcon, Bugny, La Chaux, Gilley, Hauterive-la-Fresse, La Longeville, Montflovin, Maisons-du-Bois-Lièvremont, Ville-du-Pont and the capital Montbenoît . It had as its "president" Georgette Bertin-Pourchet, elected in 2006, a "prime minister" and numerous "citizens". It was born as a joke between a local hotelier and a passing prefect.
|A Republic in the Department of Doubs in France, bordering Switzerland. The Republic was created with the 11 municipalities of Les Alliés, Arcon, Bugny, La Chaux, Gilley, Hauterive-la-Fresse, La Longeville, Montflovin, Maisons-du-Bois-Lièvremont, Ville-du-Pont and the capital Montbenoît . It had as its "president" Georgette Bertin-Pourchet, elected in 2006, a "prime minister" and numerous "citizens". It was born as a joke between a local hotelier and a passing prefect.
Riga 237: Riga 236:
|[[File:Flag of Sealand.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Flag of Sealand.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Sealand Coat of Arms.svg|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Sealand Coat of Arms.svg|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|'''Principato di Sealand'''
|'''Principality of Sealand'''
|350<ref>https://www.newsfirst.lk/2020/12/13/exclusive-sealand-a-micronation-selling-noble-titles/</ref>
|350<ref>https://www.newsfirst.lk/2020/12/13/exclusive-sealand-a-micronation-selling-noble-titles/</ref>
|It is a self-styled principality located off the coast of Great Britain, in non-territorial waters, on an abandoned WWII anti-aircraft platform. Occupied by a pirate radio group in 1967 as a base for its operations, the platform is also the operational base of HavenCo, a "computer paradise" for secure web-hosting; it also hosted Napster in one of the most talked about periods.
|It is a self-styled principality located off the coast of Great Britain, in non-territorial waters, on an abandoned WWII anti-aircraft platform. Occupied by a pirate radio group in 1967 as a base for its operations, the platform is also the operational base of HavenCo, a "computer paradise" for secure web-hosting; it also hosted Napster in one of the most talked about periods.
Riga 245: Riga 244:
|[[File:Flag of the Principality of Seborga -v.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|101x101px]]
|[[File:Flag of the Principality of Seborga -v.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|101x101px]]
|[[File:Coat of Arms of the Principality of Seborga -vector.svg|senza_cornice|111x111px]]
|[[File:Coat of Arms of the Principality of Seborga -vector.svg|senza_cornice|111x111px]]
|'''Principato di Seborga'''
|'''Principality of Seborga'''
|297<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Seborga</ref>
|297<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Seborga</ref>
|Based on the alleged non-annexation with official documents, the Municipality of Seborga, in Italy, is considered by some of its inhabitants to be an independent principality, based on information dating back to the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. In any case, they respect all Italian laws, including taxes and voting.
|Based on the alleged non-annexation with official documents, the Municipality of Seborga, in Italy, is considered by some of its inhabitants to be an independent principality, based on information dating back to the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. In any case, they respect all Italian laws, including taxes and voting.
Riga 279: Riga 278:
|[[File:Bandiera-alcatraz-2.jpg|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Bandiera-alcatraz-2.jpg|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|Non presente
|Non presente
|'''Libera Repubblica di Alcatraz'''
|'''Free Republic of Alcatraz'''
|193
|193
|Territory near Gubbio.
|Territory near Gubbio.
Riga 295: Riga 294:
|[[File:Flag of Rino Island 2021.png|senza_cornice|99x99px]]
|[[File:Flag of Rino Island 2021.png|senza_cornice|99x99px]]
|[[File:Coat of Arms of Rino Island 2021.png|senza_cornice|115x115px]]
|[[File:Coat of Arms of Rino Island 2021.png|senza_cornice|115x115px]]
|'''Repubblica di Rino Island''' (''República de Rino Island'')
|'''Republic of Rino Island''' (''República de Rino Island'')
|130<ref>https://micronations.wiki/wiki/Republic_of_Rino_Island</ref>
|130<ref>https://micronations.wiki/wiki/Republic_of_Rino_Island</ref>
|South American micronation that claims the island of Podestà, Minnehaha, Emily and Rivadeneyra, off the coast of Chile, in the Pacific Ocean.
|South American micronation that claims the island of Podestà, Minnehaha, Emily and Rivadeneyra, off the coast of Chile, in the Pacific Ocean.
Riga 311: Riga 310:
|[[File:Flag_of_Aerica.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Flag_of_Aerica.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Aerican Empire Logo.jpg|senza_cornice]]
|[[File:Aerican Empire Logo.jpg|senza_cornice]]
|'''Impero aericano'''
|'''Aericano Empire'''
|104<ref>https://aericanempire.com/census2022.html</ref>
|104<ref>https://aericanempire.com/census2022.html</ref>
|Micronation founded in 1987 and known for strange customs and habits, the smiley flag and the series of national holidays which includes the "Topin Wagglegammon".
|Micronation founded in 1987 and known for strange customs and habits, the smiley flag and the series of national holidays which includes the "Topin Wagglegammon".
Riga 343: Riga 342:
|[[File:REPUBLIC OF POETS FLAG.png|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:REPUBLIC OF POETS FLAG.png|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:REPUBLIC OF POETS COAT OF ARMS.png|senza_cornice|125x125px]]
|[[File:REPUBLIC OF POETS COAT OF ARMS.png|senza_cornice|125x125px]]
|'''Repubblica dei Poeti'''
|'''Republic of Poets'''
|84<ref>https://micronations.wiki/wiki/Republic_of_Poets</ref>
|84<ref>https://micronations.wiki/wiki/Republic_of_Poets</ref>
|Municipality of Salento (SA, Italy) in a formula of meta-sovereignty. No act of territorial emancipation appears.
|Municipality of Salento (SA, Italy) in a formula of meta-sovereignty. No act of territorial emancipation appears.
Riga 376: Riga 375:
|[[File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Molossia.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Molossia.svg|alt=|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Coat of arms of the Republic of Molossia.svg|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Coat of arms of the Republic of Molossia.svg|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|'''Repubblica di Molossia'''
|'''Republic of Molossia'''
|30<ref>https://travelnevada.com/weird-nevada/republic-of-molossia/#:~:text=With%20a%20reported%20population%20of,has%20just%20about%20everything%20else.</ref>
|30<ref>https://travelnevada.com/weird-nevada/republic-of-molossia/#:~:text=With%20a%20reported%20population%20of,has%20just%20about%20everything%20else.</ref>
|A 2.5-hectare micronation based in the desert near Reno (Nevada), created by its president Kevin Baugh. Here is set the web miniseries "Kickassia", starring the American reviewer Nostalgia Critic (Doug Walker) and other famous youtubers in America.
|A 2.5-hectare micronation based in the desert near Reno (Nevada), created by its president Kevin Baugh. Here is set the web miniseries "Kickassia", starring the American reviewer Nostalgia Critic (Doug Walker) and other famous youtubers in America.
Riga 401: Riga 400:
|[[File:Flag of Tavolara.svg|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Flag of Tavolara.svg|senza_cornice|100x100px]]
|[[File:Coat of Arms of Tavolara.svg|senza_cornice|165x165px]]
|[[File:Coat of Arms of Tavolara.svg|senza_cornice|165x165px]]
|'''Regno di Tavolara'''
|'''Kingdom of Tavolara'''
|15<ref>Intervista al Re.</ref>
|15<ref>Intervista al Re.</ref>
|Tavolara is an island on the north-east coast of Sardinia, which in 1836 would have been recognized as a kingdom by King Carlo Alberto of Savoy; "in fact" it returned to the territory of the Kingdom of Italy, at the time of the latter's proclamation, on March 17, 1861.
|Tavolara is an island on the north-east coast of Sardinia, which in 1836 would have been recognized as a kingdom by King Carlo Alberto of Savoy; "in fact" it returned to the territory of the Kingdom of Italy, at the time of the latter's proclamation, on March 17, 1861.
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